“The
Preponderance of Faith”
Perhaps you've heard the
statement "preponderance of the evidence." The point of the
following is that without 100% proof, there is a gap that is only filled by
faith. Thus, from the cold empiricist to the existentialist, faith is to
be found in any and all systems of knowledge.
George H. Smith[1] in his book, Atheism: The Case Against God
and
writing of The Skepticism of Faith argues
that skepticism in the study of the origins of knowledge will eventually lend aid
and comfort to religious claims and turn against the atheist. Quite a claim for a libertarian atheist.
The point is this. For the one who is skeptical of the theist
and who asserts that his claims of reality cannot be proven in total, then he
is simply observing what is true of any and all roads to reality. Both sides of the atheism-theism question to some
degree must rely, not on the facts but upon his belief. To rely upon
one’s belief is to put trust in that belief—that is put faith in that belief.
Just to be clear, since atheism
cannot be reliably proven, then such requires some degree of belief beyond what
proof that may exist for the claim. Therefore
one can conclude that atheism requires faith.
So while the atheist points to the theist and joyfully demands proof, what
he fails to see is that his own position is equally fragile. Fragile because it cannot be completely and
totally substantiated.
This holds true for the
Rationalist, as there are matters that cannot be discerned through one’s thinking
no matter how much intellectual prowess one might posses. As well it holds true for the Empiricist for
there are matters that cannot be scientifically proven nor explained no matter
how much science is applied to the question.
Whether it be Naturalism,
Idealism, Materialism, Existentialism, or any of a number of other “isms” it is
as it is in theism. There simply is no
iron clad, 100% verifiable way in which to prove the veracity of any of the
aforementioned systems and any others that you might care to include in the
discussion.
The simple point is that without
some degree of trust/faith, one cannot legitimately embrace any truth
system. So then, how does one comes to
believe in this idea or that notion? In
its simple form, it is a matter of one’s choice. What then
do you choose to believe?
_____________________
[1]
Author, editor, and contributor to numerous publications is an atheist and
libertarian thinker.
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