Showing posts with label CT7 "Contemporary Religious Pluralism". Show all posts
Showing posts with label CT7 "Contemporary Religious Pluralism". Show all posts

Monday, October 21, 2013

"What is so Great about Christianity?"



What Is So Great About Christianity?

Another way to ask the question would be, “What Sets Christianity Apart From Other Belief Systems?”
One does not have to listen long in the arena of religious discussion to hear the idea that all religions lead to God.  If such is so then certainly there must be some common elements to all religions—common beyond there being some acknowledgment of there being a higher being/power.  However, such seems not to be so, at least not to any great degree.

Contemporary Religious Pluralism seems to embrace the notion that everyone from the Wiccan Priestess to the “Christian” minister should be included.  Problem is, today the notion among many is that this inclusion must be based upon commonly shared belief.  Immediately one can see that such belief as is shared would be severely limited at best and extremely scarce at worse.

So since there are these differences why would one choose the Christianity which is based upon the Judeo-Christian Scriptures over other belief systems?  Then of course there is the question of what makes Christianity unique?  Among the several answers are the following reasons.

First, within the Judeo-Christian Scripture there are a great number of incidents of future telling.  It is well beyond any laws of probability that they would come to pass purely through happenstance.  In other words, sometimes hundreds of years before an event, the Scriptures tell of that event.  Then we find that it came to pass just as foretold.  Can that claim be made about other Holy books?

Second, the Judeo-Christians Scripture tells the reader that God would come and live among men.  So it was that in perfect fulfillment of prophecy, Jesus Christ was born, lived, was crucified, and ascended back to the Heavenly Father.  Can the claim of Emmanuel (God with us) be made about other god’s?

Third, the teaching of Judeo-Christian Scripture is clear that the one who would become a Christian does not work his way to some sort of work-salvation.  Such good works as one performs are the result of salvation.  Can others make that claim?

What then has been the outcome of those who have lived out their conversion to the Christian faith?  There are many.  Among them are, the American Red Cross, the education of children, mercy hospitals, the abolition of Slavery, the rescue of abandoned children, and much, much more.

For those blinded by bias and a secular skepticism, there is not, nor will there ever be enough evidence to overcome their assumptions about Christianity.  For this kind of thinking Christianity will always fall short.  However, for the genuine seeker of truth, there is enough evidence to suggest that a lived out Christianity based upon the Judeo-Christian Scriptures is well worth a serious look.



Thursday, September 22, 2011

"Contemporary Religious Pluralism" CT7

In today's culture, instead of religion in general and Christian religion in particular influencing the culture in which it is to serve, in reality, it is influenced by culture.  The whole notion of contemporary religious pluralism is an example of such influencing.

HISTORICAL RELIGIOUS PLURALISM

Looking back, historic religious pluralism could be roughly defined as "believe" and "cooperate."  Of course there have always been exceptions and those who did not want to "play."  The point was that no one was asked to violate their own belief system and so no common belief was exacted from its members.  Then too there was an emphasis upon cooperation.  Such lead many of the Mainline Denominations to participate in the Ecumenical Movements of the 50's and 60's.  

But there was a change forthcoming.  Just as notions like sensitivity, diversity, tolerance, etc. gained traction in the culture so too they gained traction in the church and there became a certain preoccupation with being non-offensive.  That non-offensive doctrine became so pronounced that it was no long "believe" and "cooperate" but now "what can we all believe together."  

The importance of Historical Religious Pluralism is that it allowed for one to maintain his belief system and even gave room to personal convictions, that is personal theological conviction.  There was no demand for universal truth and one might even embrace subjective truth.  One might sum up the position in the notion of unity not uniformity.

The unity of "believe" and "cooperate" was how historic or classic Religious Pluralism. However, there was a change and it now placed stress on the notion of "unity" but now it is based on "commonly held belief."  


CONTEMPORARY RELIGIOUS PLURALISM

It is a certain  pseudo-unity in that it can only come as one is completely tolerant of those with divergent doctrinal positions, thus Contemporary Religious Pluralism.  In many ways Contemporary Religious Pluralism is a reflection of the post modern mindset in that it dismisses all that might mitigate against difference and disagreement.

The primary doctrine of the position is contained in the question, "What are the things upon which there is no disagreement?"  Of course there is very little, even among those who claim the title, "Christian."  Add in those of other major religions and the list grows ever shorter with the greater the inclusion.

The outcome is that cardinal doctrinal differences compromised, set aside, negated, etc.It is a certain  pseudo-unity in that it can only come as one is completely tolerant of those with divergent doctrinal positions.
In extreme cases divergent religions are called upon to cooperate.

As with most any position that is largely indefensible, the arguments tendered are not based upon ethical principles but the mores of that particular religious sub-culture.  The likely arguments are

  • Reactionary in that they react against those who have an exclusionary doctrine, e.g. the eternal outcomes of the saved differing from those of the unsaved.
  • Generalizing in that they move from a specific example to a general belief.
  • Discriminating in that it embraces all except those of deep conviction which would include those with ethical truth claims and those with exclusive truth claims, etc.
  • Devaluing in that those who hold to ethical truth are often named as uneducated, without compassion, irrelevant, and intolerant.
  • Universal in that all religions contain elements of truth
  • Inconsistent in that tolerance is one of the mantras, however as already noted, such belief allows for "correct" discrimination.
THE TENSION

The culture including the sub-culture of religion is in a state of tension.  Such tension occasions the opportunity for the individual to choose.  One can choose the Contemporary Religious Pluralism track or one can choose the more traditional approach.  One is untenable unless one is willing to give up almost all of what one believes for the sake of "unity."  Then based upon that foundation of "unity" one's belief system is built back.  The problem is that the outcome of course is some kind of a "group think" theology.

The other choice in terms of religious pluralism is the more tradition approach.  Such says that each believes as he will, each allows the other to believe as he will, but we join together in what we can, accept our differences, and move forward in what we can jointly support.  In this kind of relationship there is no "Mush God" for each serves Him as they understand Him to be!